Best Types Of Floor Joist Truss

A guide to choosing your floor framing system pacific homes.
Best types of floor joist truss. Ochil timber floor joists choosing which type of. Pryda longreach truss joists. Floor trusses have built in openings which can be used to install hvac ductwork plumbing lines and electrical wiring. Similar to roof trusses floor trusses utilize dimensional lumber most commonly 2 4 for the top and bottom chords and webs of the truss.
Floor joist spacing for i joist and 19 2 spacing for open web because the floor plywood tends to get bouncy. Types of floor joist systems. Open web trusses with wood webbing held together with metal plates. This truss does give more flexibility with the direction that services can be run than the hy joists.
What are floor joists is a joist icreatables. Along with other components and considerations incorporating i joists into your house design may qualify your home for certifications such as the leed green building certification. Two types of engineered joists are most frequently used in floor systems today. Joins are with gang nail plates at each connection point.
Wood i joists with dimension lumber top and bottom chords and osb web. These trusses are assembled using standard timber sections for both the chords the top and bottom timbers and the connecting webs. The three main types of floor joists used in home construction are solid lumber i joists and open web floor trusses. Truss joists are constructed out of two by four lumber that is framed to form a 16 to 24 inch wide about 40 6 to 60 9 cm rectangle.
This is because they are. This also reduces the need and cost for extra bearing posts beams and footings. Each type of floor joist offers its own unique benefits and drawbacks which is why those working in carpentry all tend to have their own favorite floor joist option though they are still required to be well versed in each type of floor framing. Floor joists solid lumber tji s lvl and open web trusses.
Or you can use a manufactured floor truss that is typically made up of 2 3 or 2 4 members and are designed and built by your local truss plant. What are floor joists is a joist icreatables. I joists have major advantages in high volume construction with standard layouts. The center of the rectangle is cross braced to add strength to the entire joist and the framing is fastened together using special clamp fasteners that tie the joists into one unit.
The third option would be to use manufactured floor joists that are made up of osb oriented strand board or similar material webs and top and bottom flanges of dimensional or ply material.